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Illuminating the dynamic rare biosphere of the Greenland Ice Sheet's Dark Zone

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F19%3A10409379" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/19:10409379 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=6gLfqy5iWX" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=6gLfqy5iWX</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiz177" target="_blank" >10.1093/femsec/fiz177</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Illuminating the dynamic rare biosphere of the Greenland Ice Sheet's Dark Zone

  • Original language description

    Greenland&apos;s Dark Zone is the largest contiguous region of bare terrestrial ice in the Northern Hemisphere and microbial processes play an important role in driving its darkening and thereby amplifying melt and runoff from the ice sheet. However, the dynamics of these microbiota have not been fully identified. Here, we present joint 16S rRNA gene and 16S rRNA (cDNA) comparison of input (snow), storage (cryoconite) and output (supraglacial stream water) habitats across the Dark Zone over the melt season. We reveal that all three Dark Zone communities have a preponderance of rare taxa exhibiting high protein synthesis potential (PSP). Furthermore, taxa with high PSP represent highly connected &apos;bottlenecks&apos; within community structure, consistent with their roles as metabolic hubs. Finally, low abundance-high PSP taxa affiliated with Methylobacterium within snow and stream water suggest a novel role for Methylobacterium in the carbon cycle of Greenlandic snowpacks, and importantly, the export of potentially active methylotrophs to the bed of the Greenland Ice Sheet. By comparing the dynamics of bulk and potentially active microbiota in the Dark Zone of the Greenland Ice Sheet, we provide novel insights into the mechanisms and impacts of the microbial colonization of this critical region of our melting planet.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    FEMS Micriobiology Ecology

  • ISSN

    0168-6496

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    95

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    fiz177

  • UT code for WoS article

    000507369300010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85076060928