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CE determination of the thermodynamic pK(a) values and limiting ionic mobilities of 14 low molecular mass UV absorbing ampholytes for accurate characterization of the pH gradient in carrier ampholytes-based IEF and its numeric simulation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F20%3A10419844" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/20:10419844 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=v4Ytn2ieNP" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=v4Ytn2ieNP</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/elps.201900381" target="_blank" >10.1002/elps.201900381</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    CE determination of the thermodynamic pK(a) values and limiting ionic mobilities of 14 low molecular mass UV absorbing ampholytes for accurate characterization of the pH gradient in carrier ampholytes-based IEF and its numeric simulation

  • Original language description

    Fourteen low molecular mass UV absorbing ampholytes containing 1 or 2 weakly acidic and 1 or 2 weakly basic functional groups that best satisfy Rilbe&apos;s requirement for being good carrier ampholytes (Delta pK(a) = pKa(monoanion) - pKa(monocation) &lt; 2) were selected from a large group of commercially readily available ampholytes in a computational study using two software packages (ChemSketch and SPARC). Their electrophoretic mobilities were measured in 10 mM ionic strength BGEs covering the 2 &lt; pH &lt; 12 range. Using our Debye-Huckel and Onsager-Fuoss laws-based new software, AnglerFish (freeware, ), the effective mobilities were recalculated to zero ionic strength from which the thermodynamic pK(a) values and limiting ionic mobilities of the ampholytes were directly calculated by Henderson-Hasselbalch equation-type nonlinear regression. The tabulated thermodynamic pK(a) values and limiting ionic mobilities of these ampholytes (pI markers) facilitate both the overall and the narrow-segment characterization of the pH gradients obtained in IEF in order to mitigate the errors of analyte ampholyte pI assignments caused by the usual (but rarely proven) assumption of pH gradient linearity. These thermodynamic pK(a) and limiting mobility values also enable the reality-based numeric simulation of the IEF process using, for example, Simul (freeware, ).

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10406 - Analytical chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA18-11776S" target="_blank" >GA18-11776S: Advanced theoretical and software tools for electrophoresis</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Electrophoresis

  • ISSN

    0173-0835

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    41

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7-8

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    514-522

  • UT code for WoS article

    000497737000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85075531954