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Phylogenetic challenges in a recently diversified and polyploid-rich Alyssum (Brassicaceae) lineage: low divergence, reticulation, and parallel polyploid speciation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F23%3A10475483" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/23:10475483 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=ZLOkZkRXfD" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=ZLOkZkRXfD</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/evolut/qpad035" target="_blank" >10.1093/evolut/qpad035</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Phylogenetic challenges in a recently diversified and polyploid-rich Alyssum (Brassicaceae) lineage: low divergence, reticulation, and parallel polyploid speciation

  • Original language description

    Elucidating the evolution of recently diverged and polyploid-rich plant lineages may be challenging even with high-throughput sequencing, both for biological reasons and bioinformatic difficulties. Here, we apply target enrichment with genome skimming (Hyb-Seq) to unravel the evolutionary history of the Alyssum montanum-A. repens species complex. Reconstruction of phylogenetic relationships in diploids supported recent and rapid diversification accompanied by reticulation events. Of the 4 main clades identified among the diploids, 3 clades included species from the Alps, Apennine, and Balkan peninsulas, indicating close biogeographic links between these regions. We further focused on the clade distributed from the Western Alps to the Iberian Peninsula, which comprises numerous polyploids as opposed to a few diploids. Using a recently developed PhyloSD (phylogenomic subgenome detection) pipeline, we successfully tracked the ancestry of all polyploids. We inferred multiple polyploidization events that involved 2 closely related diploid progenitors, resulting into several sibling polyploids: 2 autopolyploids and 6 allopolyploids. The skewed proportions of major homeolog-types and the occurrence of some minor homeolog-types, both exhibiting geographic patterns, suggest introgression with the progenitors and other related diploids. Our study highlights a unique case of parallel polyploid speciation that was enhanced by ecological and geographic separation and provides an excellent resource for future studies of polyploid evolution.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Evolution; international journal of organic evolution

  • ISSN

    0014-3820

  • e-ISSN

    1558-5646

  • Volume of the periodical

    77

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    1226-1244

  • UT code for WoS article

    001058337900005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85159504306