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Biological determinants of the origin and development of the opposite psychological and behavioral traits associated with autism spectrum disorders and Williams syndrome

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F24%3A10486460" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/24:10486460 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=pdm4AtgdIG" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=pdm4AtgdIG</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102479" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102479</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Biological determinants of the origin and development of the opposite psychological and behavioral traits associated with autism spectrum disorders and Williams syndrome

  • Original language description

    Williams syndrome is a genetical disorder caused by microdeletion on chromosome 7, specifically of 7q11.23 region. Its phenotype is characterized by typical facial features, mild mental retardation, cardiovascular problems (patients often suffer from supravalvular aortic stenosis), gastrointestinal problems and endocrine abnormalities. However, Williams syndrome is best known for its unique behavioural-cognitive profile which leads to friendly, hypersocial and talkative personality. This specific neuropsychological profile is repeatedly considered to be the right opposite of the psychological profile, which is characteristic for people with autism spectrum disorder. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder often have severe impairments in social interaction, communication and they suffer from social anxieties. This contrasting cognitive-behavioural phenotype inspired many studies to examine possible biological causes, which might determine given personality features. Several results from these studies suggest that small genetical TFII-I family, which lies in the critical Williams syndrome region, could have a significant impact on the extent of personality qualities such as sociality and communication.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10600 - Biological sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders

  • ISSN

    1750-9467

  • e-ISSN

    1878-0237

  • Volume of the periodical

    118

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    October

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    14

  • Pages from-to

    102479

  • UT code for WoS article

    001314736100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85203514895