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Asteroid shapes and thermal properties from combined optical and mid-infrared photometry inversion

Result description

Optical lightcurves can be used for the shape and spin reconstruction of asteroids. Due to unknown albedo, these models are scale-free. When thermal infrared data are available, they can be used for scaling the shape models and for deriving thermophysical properties of the surface by applying a thermophysical model. We introduce a new method of simultaneous inversion of optical and thermal infrared data that allows the size of an asteroid to be derived along with its shape and spin state. The method optimizes all relevant parameters (shape and its size, spin state, light-scattering properties, thermal inertia, surface roughness) by gradient-based optimization. The thermal emission is computed by solving the 1-D heat diffusion equation. Calibrated optical photometry and thermal fluxes at different wavelengths are needed as input data. We demonstrate the reliability and test the accuracy of the method on selected targets with different amount and quality of data. Our results in general agree with those obtained by independent methods. Combining optical and thermal data into one inversion method opens a new possibility for processing photometry from large optical sky surveys with the data from WISE. It also provides more realistic estimates of errors of thermophysical parameters.

Keywords

inversionphotometrymid-infraredopticalcombinedpropertiesthermalshapesAsteroid

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Asteroid shapes and thermal properties from combined optical and mid-infrared photometry inversion

  • Original language description

    Optical lightcurves can be used for the shape and spin reconstruction of asteroids. Due to unknown albedo, these models are scale-free. When thermal infrared data are available, they can be used for scaling the shape models and for deriving thermophysical properties of the surface by applying a thermophysical model. We introduce a new method of simultaneous inversion of optical and thermal infrared data that allows the size of an asteroid to be derived along with its shape and spin state. The method optimizes all relevant parameters (shape and its size, spin state, light-scattering properties, thermal inertia, surface roughness) by gradient-based optimization. The thermal emission is computed by solving the 1-D heat diffusion equation. Calibrated optical photometry and thermal fluxes at different wavelengths are needed as input data. We demonstrate the reliability and test the accuracy of the method on selected targets with different amount and quality of data. Our results in general agree with those obtained by independent methods. Combining optical and thermal data into one inversion method opens a new possibility for processing photometry from large optical sky surveys with the data from WISE. It also provides more realistic estimates of errors of thermophysical parameters.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astronomy & Astrophysics [online]

  • ISSN

    1432-0746

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    604

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    07

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000408480100117

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85026524430

Basic information

Result type

Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

Jimp

OECD FORD

Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Year of implementation

2017