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Specific heat study of the magnetocaloric effect in the Haldane-gap S=1 spin-chain material [Ni(C2H8N2)(2)NO2](BF4)

Result description

Magnetocaloric effect in the Haldane-gap S = 1 spin-chain [Ni(C2H8N2)(2)NO2](BF4) was investigated at low temperatures (k(B)T << J) and magnetic fields up to nominally 0.1B(sat), where J and B-sat denote an exchange interaction and saturation magnetic field, respectively. Magnetic entropy was found to scale as exp(Delta/k(B)T) in zero magnetic field and T-0.67 for B = B-c, in which the Haldane gap should be closed, in reasonable agreement with the theoretical predictions. The existence of the inverse magnetocaloric effect for B < B-c was confirmed. The occurrence of normal magnetocaloric response at lowest temperatures and magnetic fields was attributed to S = 1/2 degrees of freedom arising from the ends of chain segments.

Keywords

NiC2H8N22NO2BF4materialspin-chainS=1Haldane-gapeffectmagnetocaloricstudyheatSpecific

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Specific heat study of the magnetocaloric effect in the Haldane-gap S=1 spin-chain material [Ni(C2H8N2)(2)NO2](BF4)

  • Original language description

    Magnetocaloric effect in the Haldane-gap S = 1 spin-chain [Ni(C2H8N2)(2)NO2](BF4) was investigated at low temperatures (k(B)T << J) and magnetic fields up to nominally 0.1B(sat), where J and B-sat denote an exchange interaction and saturation magnetic field, respectively. Magnetic entropy was found to scale as exp(Delta/k(B)T) in zero magnetic field and T-0.67 for B = B-c, in which the Haldane gap should be closed, in reasonable agreement with the theoretical predictions. The existence of the inverse magnetocaloric effect for B < B-c was confirmed. The occurrence of normal magnetocaloric response at lowest temperatures and magnetic fields was attributed to S = 1/2 degrees of freedom arising from the ends of chain segments.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physical Review B

  • ISSN

    2469-9950

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    96

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    9

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000411291700005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85029946746

Basic information

Result type

Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

Jimp

OECD FORD

Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Year of implementation

2017