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Dynamics of photoexcited carriers in CVD diamond studied by mid-infrared femtosecond spectroscopy

Result description

We report on the dynamics of high-density photoexcited charge carriers in CVD diamond at low (13 K) and moderate (250 K) temperatures studied by femtosecond pump and probe spectroscopy. We measured the transient transmission at wavelengths in the mid-infrared spectral region (3-8 mu m) to study the electron-hole liquid system around its plasma frequency. Drude theory of free carrier absorption is used to determine the parameters of the electron-hole drops. For probe wavelength of 8 pm and lattice temperature of 250 K, a fast component of the transient transmission signal with the decay time similar to 38 ps is resolved in addition to a slow similar to 1.8 ns component common to all probe wavelengths. The initial picosecond decay is ascribed to the dependence of the excited carrier absorption coefficient on the effective carrier temperature. This allows us to monitor the charge carrier relaxation after optical excitation. A quantum model of free carrier absorption including the optical and acoustic phonon scattering processes is used to support our interpretation.

Keywords

Free carrier absorptionExcitonsPhononsElectron-hole liquidUltrafast carrier dynamicsTime-resolved spectroscopyDiamond

The result's identifiers

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Dynamics of photoexcited carriers in CVD diamond studied by mid-infrared femtosecond spectroscopy

  • Original language description

    We report on the dynamics of high-density photoexcited charge carriers in CVD diamond at low (13 K) and moderate (250 K) temperatures studied by femtosecond pump and probe spectroscopy. We measured the transient transmission at wavelengths in the mid-infrared spectral region (3-8 mu m) to study the electron-hole liquid system around its plasma frequency. Drude theory of free carrier absorption is used to determine the parameters of the electron-hole drops. For probe wavelength of 8 pm and lattice temperature of 250 K, a fast component of the transient transmission signal with the decay time similar to 38 ps is resolved in addition to a slow similar to 1.8 ns component common to all probe wavelengths. The initial picosecond decay is ascribed to the dependence of the excited carrier absorption coefficient on the effective carrier temperature. This allows us to monitor the charge carrier relaxation after optical excitation. A quantum model of free carrier absorption including the optical and acoustic phonon scattering processes is used to support our interpretation.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Result continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Diamond and Related Materials

  • ISSN

    0925-9635

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    71

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    14 November 2016

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    13-19

  • UT code for WoS article

    000392774300002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

Result type

Jimp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

Jimp

OECD FORD

Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Year of implementation

2017