Graphene composites with dental and biomedical applicability
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F18%3A10385990" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/18:10385990 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.73" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.73</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.73" target="_blank" >10.3762/bjnano.9.73</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Graphene composites with dental and biomedical applicability
Original language description
Pure graphene in the form of few-layer graphene (FLG) - 1 to 6 layers - is biocompatible and non-cytotoxic. This makes FLG an ideal material to incorporate into dental polymers to increase their strength and durability. It is well known that graphene has high mechanical strength and has been shown to enhance the mechanical, physical and chemical properties of biomaterials. However, for commercial applicability, methods to produce larger than lab-scale quantities of graphene are required. Here, we present a simple method to make large quantities of FLG starting with commercially available multi-layer graphene (MLG). This FLG material was then used to fabricate graphene dental-polymer composites. The resultant graphene-modified composites show that low concentrations of graphene (ca. 0.2 wt %) lead to enhanced performance improvement in physio-mechanical properties - the mean compressive strength increased by 27% and the mean compressive modulus increased by 22%. Herein we report a new, cheap and simple method to make large quantities of few-layer graphene which was then incorporated into a common dental polymer to fabricate graphene-composites which shows very promising mechanical properties.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/LM2015057" target="_blank" >LM2015057: Surface Physics Laboratory – Materials Science Beamline</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2018
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
ISSN
2190-4286
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
9
Issue of the periodical within the volume
Mar 5
Country of publishing house
DE - GERMANY
Number of pages
8
Pages from-to
801-808
UT code for WoS article
000427530500002
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85043487901