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Gas Expulsion in MOND: The Possible Origin of Diffuse Globular Clusters and Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxies

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F18%3A10391446" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/18:10391446 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aaa081" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aaa081</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aaa081" target="_blank" >10.3847/1538-4357/aaa081</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Gas Expulsion in MOND: The Possible Origin of Diffuse Globular Clusters and Ultra-faint Dwarf Galaxies

  • Original language description

    We study the evolution of star clusters located in the outer regions of a galaxy undergoing a sudden mass loss through gas expulsion in the framework of Milgromian dynamics (MOND) by means of N-body simulations. We find that, to leave a bound star cluster, the star formation efficiency (SFE) of an embedded cluster dominated by deep MOND gravity can be reduced down to 2.5%. For a given SFE, the star clusters that survive in MOND can bind a larger fraction of mass compared to those of the Newtonian dynamics. Moreover, the more diffuse the embedded cluster is, the less substantial the size expansion of the final star cluster is. The density profiles of a surviving star cluster are more cuspy in the center for more massive embedded clusters, and the central density profiles are flatter for less massive embedded clusters or for lower SFE. This work may help to understand the low concentration and extension of the distant low-density globular clusters and ultra-faint and diffuse satellite galaxies around the Milky Way.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astrophysical Journal

  • ISSN

    0004-637X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    853

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000423305600011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85041130922