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Electron Small Polaron and Magnetic Interactions Direct Anisotropic Growth of Silicon-Doped Hematite Nanocrystals

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F20%3A10425671" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/20:10425671 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68378271:_____/20:00538296 RIV/61989592:15310/20:73603901

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=yZX3-uOVYa" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=yZX3-uOVYa</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.0c00496" target="_blank" >10.1021/acs.cgd.0c00496</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Electron Small Polaron and Magnetic Interactions Direct Anisotropic Growth of Silicon-Doped Hematite Nanocrystals

  • Original language description

    Hematite (alpha-Fe2O3) is a promising and Earth-abundant material for solar fuel production, and Si-doping has been employed as a general strategy to improve its performance. However, an atomistic description that reconciles the modifications that Si-doping induces on the morphology, crystalline lattice, and electronic and magnetic properties of alpha-Fe2O3 has remained elusive. Here we report on the role of electron small polarons in driving the morphological transition from nearly rounded-shaped to nanowire nanocrystals in Si-doped hematite alpha-Fe2O3. Electron small polaron formation is evidenced by the formation of Fe2+ and the increase of FeO6 distortion at increasing Si content. Local analysis via pair distribution function highlights an unreported crossover from small to large polarons, which affects the correlation length of the polaronic distortion from short to average scales. Ferromagnetic double exchange interactions between Fe2+/Fe3+ species are found to be the driving force of the crossover, constraining the chaining of chemical bonds along the [110] crystallographic direction. This promotes the increase in the reticular density of Fe atoms along the hematite basal plane only, which boosts the anisotropic growth of nanocrystals with more extended [110] facets. Our results show that magnetic and electronic interactions drive preferential crystallographic growth in Si-doped alpha-Fe2O3, thus providing new insights for the nanoscale structural design of efficient solar fuel devices.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Crystal Growth and Design

  • ISSN

    1528-7483

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    20

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    4719-4730

  • UT code for WoS article

    000546699900054

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85090090786