Simple-graduated dark energy and spatial curvature
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F21%3A10440144" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/21:10440144 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=OjMWuxjGw" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=OjMWuxjGw</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.023505" target="_blank" >10.1103/PhysRevD.104.023505</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Simple-graduated dark energy and spatial curvature
Original language description
In this work, we first discuss the possibility that dark energy models with negative energy density values in the past can alleviate the H-0 tension, as well as the discrepancy with the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) Lyman-alpha data, both which prevail within the Lambda CDM model. We then investigate whether two minimal extensions of the Lambda CDM model, together or separately, can successfully realize such a scenario: (i) the spatial curvature, which, in the case of spatially closed universe, mimics a negative density source and (ii) simple-graduated dark energy (gDE), which promotes the null inertial mass density of the usual vacuum energy to an arbitrary constant-if negative, the corresponding energy density decreases with redshift similar to the phantom models, but unlike them crosses below zero at a certain redshift. We find that, when the Planck data are not included in the observational analysis, the models with simple-gDE predict interesting and some significant deviations from the Lambda CDM model. In particular, a spatially closed universe along with a simple-gDE of positive inertial mass density, which work in contrast to each other, results in minor improvement to the H-0 tension. The joint dataset, including the Planck data, presents no evidence for a deviation from spatial flatness but almost the same evidence for a cosmological constant and the simple-gDE with an inertial mass density of order O(10(-12)) eV(4) . The latter case predicts almost no deviation from the Lambda CDM model up until today-so that it results in no improvement regarding the BAO Ly-alpha data-except that it slightly aggravates the H-0 tension. We also study via dynamical analysis the history of the Universe in the models, as the simple-gDE results in futures different than the de Sitter future of the Lambda CDM model.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10300 - Physical sciences
Result continuities
Project
—
Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Physical Review D
ISSN
2470-0010
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
104
Issue of the periodical within the volume
2
Country of publishing house
US - UNITED STATES
Number of pages
18
Pages from-to
023505
UT code for WoS article
000670703100005
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85109272523