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Exploring the Representation of Word Meanings in Context: A Case Study on Homonymy and Synonymy

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F21%3A10441693" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/21:10441693 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Exploring the Representation of Word Meanings in Context: A Case Study on Homonymy and Synonymy

  • Original language description

    This paper presents a multilingual study of word meaning representations in context. We assess the ability of both static and contextualized models to adequately represent different lexical-semantic relations, such as homonymy and synonymy. To do so, we created a new multilingual dataset that allows us to perform a controlled evaluation of several factors such as the impact of the surrounding context or the overlap between words, conveying the same or different senses. A systematic assessment on four scenarios shows that the best monolingual models based on Transformers can adequately disambiguate homonyms in context. However, as they rely heavily on context, these models fail at representing words with different senses when occurring in similar sentences. Experiments are performed in Galician, Portuguese, English, and Spanish, and both the dataset (with more than 3,000 evaluation items) and new models are freely released with this study.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    59TH ANNUAL MEETING OF THE ASSOCIATION FOR COMPUTATIONAL LINGUISTICS AND THE 11TH INTERNATIONAL JOINT CONFERENCE ON NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING (ACL-IJCNLP 2021), VOL 1

  • ISBN

    978-1-954085-52-7

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    3625-3640

  • Publisher name

    ASSOC COMPUTATIONAL LINGUISTICS-ACL

  • Place of publication

    STROUDSBURG

  • Event location

    Bangkok

  • Event date

    Aug 1, 2021

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    000698679200081