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Ultrafast valley-selective coherent optical manipulation with excitons in WSe2 and MoS2 monolayers

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F23%3A10467218" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/23:10467218 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216305:26620/23:PU148620

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=I08hcxr2TL" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=I08hcxr2TL</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41699-023-00385-1" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41699-023-00385-1</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Ultrafast valley-selective coherent optical manipulation with excitons in WSe2 and MoS2 monolayers

  • Original language description

    Increasing the speed limits of conventional electronics requires innovative approaches to manipulate other quantum properties of electrons besides their charge. An alternative approach utilizes the valley degree of freedom in low-dimensional semiconductors. Here we demonstrate that the valley degeneracy of exciton energies in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers may be lifted by coherent optical interactions on timescales corresponding to few tens of femtoseconds. The optical Stark and Bloch-Siegert effects generated by strong nonresonant circularly-polarized light induce valley-selective blue shifts of exciton quantum levels by more than 30 meV. We show these phenomena by studying the two most intensive exciton resonances in transiton metal dichalcogenide monolayers and compare the results to a theoretical model, which properly includes the Coulomb interaction and exciton dispersion. These results open the door for ultrafast valleytronics working at multiterahertz frequencies.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10306 - Optics (including laser optics and quantum optics)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-06369S" target="_blank" >GA23-06369S: Role of decoherence in high-order nonlinear optical interactions</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    npj 2D Materials and Applications

  • ISSN

    2397-7132

  • e-ISSN

    2397-7132

  • Volume of the periodical

    7

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    17

  • UT code for WoS article

    000957379100001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85150941910