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Early bombardment of the moon: Connecting the lunar crater record to the terrestrial planet formation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F23%3A10475287" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/23:10475287 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=MT4UE5gm6S" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=MT4UE5gm6S</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2023.115545" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.icarus.2023.115545</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Early bombardment of the moon: Connecting the lunar crater record to the terrestrial planet formation

  • Original language description

    The lunar crater record features - 50 basins. The radiometric dating of Apollo samples indicates that the Imbrium basin formed relatively late - from the planet formation perspective - some similar or equal to 3.9 Ga. Here we develop a dynamical model for impactors in the inner solar system to provide context for the interpretation of the lunar crater record. The contribution of cometary impactors is found to be insignificant. Asteroids produced most large impacts on the terrestrial worlds in the last similar or equal to 3 Gyr. The great majority of early impactors were rocky planetesimals left behind at - 0.5-1.5 au after the terrestrial planet accretion. The population of terrestrial planetesimals was reduced by disruptive collisions in the first t- 20 Myr after the gas disk dispersal. We estimate that there were - 4 x 105 diameter d &gt; 10 km bodies when the Moon formed (total planetesimal mass - 0.015 MEarth at t - 50 Myr). The early bombardment of the Moon was intense. To accommodate - 50 known basins, the lunar basins that formed before similar or equal to 4.35-4.41 Ga must have been erased. The late formation of Imbrium occurs with a - 15-35% probability in our model. About 20 d &gt; 10-km bodies were expected to hit the Earth between 2.5 and 3.5 Ga, which is comparable to the number of known spherule beds in the late Archean. We discuss implications of our model for the lunar/Martian crater chronologies, Late Veneer, and noble gases in the Earth atmosphere.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA21-11058S" target="_blank" >GA21-11058S: Orbital and chemical evolution of emerging planetary systems</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Icarus

  • ISSN

    0019-1035

  • e-ISSN

    1090-2643

  • Volume of the periodical

    399

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    červenec

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    23

  • Pages from-to

    115545

  • UT code for WoS article

    000982030600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85151888246