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Monadic NIP in monotone classes of relational structures

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F24%3A10489761" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/24:10489761 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.5817/CZ.MUNI.EUROCOMB23-029" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.5817/CZ.MUNI.EUROCOMB23-029</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/CZ.MUNI.EUROCOMB23-029" target="_blank" >10.5817/CZ.MUNI.EUROCOMB23-029</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Monadic NIP in monotone classes of relational structures

  • Original language description

    We prove that for any monotone class of finite relational structures, the first-order theory of the class is NIP in the sense of stability theory if, and only if, the collection of Gaifman graphs of structures in this class is nowhere dense. This generalises results previously known for graphs to relational structures and answers an open question posed by Adler and Adler (2014). The result is established by the application of Ramsey-theoretic techniques and shows that the property of being NIP is highly robust for monotone classes. We also show that the model-checking problem for first-order logic is intractable on any monotone class of structures that is not (monadically) NIP. This is a contribution towards the conjecture that the hereditary classes of structures admitting fixed-parameter tractable model-checking are precisely those that are monadically NIP.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA21-10775S" target="_blank" >GA21-10775S: Ramsey theory in the context of group theory, model theory and topological dynamics</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Applications EUROCOMB’23

  • ISBN

    978-80-280-0344-9

  • ISSN

    2788-3116

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    210-215

  • Publisher name

    Masaryk University Press

  • Place of publication

    Masaryk University, Brno

  • Event location

    Praha

  • Event date

    Aug 28, 2023

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article