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A Simple Formula for the Generalized Spectrum of Second Order Self-Adjoint Differential Operators

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F24%3A10492946" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/24:10492946 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=9CfcF7qTL6" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=9CfcF7qTL6</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1137/23M1600992" target="_blank" >10.1137/23M1600992</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A Simple Formula for the Generalized Spectrum of Second Order Self-Adjoint Differential Operators

  • Original language description

    We analyze the spectrum of the operator Delta - 1 [V center dot ( K V u )] subject to homogeneous Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, where Delta denotes the Laplacian and K = K ( x, y ) is a symmetric tensor. Our main result shows that this spectrum can be derived from the spectral decomposition K = Q Lambda Q T , where Q = Q ( x, y ) is an orthogonal matrix and Lambda = Lambda ( x, y ) is a diagonal matrix. More precisely, provided that K is continuous, the spectrum equals the convex hull of the ranges of the diagonal function entries of Lambda . The domain involved is assumed to be bounded and Lipschitz. In addition to studying operators defined on infinite -dimensional Sobolev spaces, we also report on recent results concerning their discretized finite -dimensional counterparts. More specifically, even though Delta - 1 [V center dot ( K V u )] is not compact, it turns out that every point in the spectrum of this operator can, to an arbitrary accuracy, be approximated by eigenvalues of the associated generalized algebraic eigenvalue problems arising from discretizations. Our theoretical investigations are illuminated by numerical experiments. The results presented in this paper extend previous analyses which have addressed elliptic differential operators with scalar coefficient functions. Our investigation is motivated by both preconditioning issues (efficient numerical computations) and the need to further develop the spectral theory of second order PDEs (core analysis).

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10102 - Applied mathematics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GC17-04150J" target="_blank" >GC17-04150J: Reliable two-scale Fourier/finite element-based simulations: Error-control, model reduction, and stochastics</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    SIAM Review

  • ISSN

    0036-1445

  • e-ISSN

    1095-7200

  • Volume of the periodical

    66

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

    125-146

  • UT code for WoS article

    001222180700004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85187715352