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Journey to the center of the common envelope evolution: Inner dynamics of the post-dynamical inspiral

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F25%3A10505432" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/25:10505432 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=X7bZfjnUBP" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=X7bZfjnUBP</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202452616" target="_blank" >10.1051/0004-6361/202452616</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Journey to the center of the common envelope evolution: Inner dynamics of the post-dynamical inspiral

  • Original language description

    Three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of common envelope evolution are often terminated soon after the initial dynamical plunge of the companion transitions into a long-lasting post-dynamical inspiral with a slowly varying semimajor axis, a(b). This premature termination is often due to insufficient numerical resolution and challenges associated with the softening of the gravitational potential of the two cores. In this work we used statically refined 3D hydrodynamical simulations to study non-accreting binaries orbiting inside a common envelope, exploring the effects of varying numerical resolution, delta, gravitational potential softening prescriptions, and the associated softening length scale, &amp; varepsilon;. We find that quantities such as the binary inspiral timescale or the volume-averaged shearing rate typically converge to asymptotic values only for &amp; varepsilon;&lt;= 0.1a(b) and delta &lt;= 6x10(-3)a(b), with smaller &amp; varepsilon; requiring correspondingly smaller delta. This suggests that many of the contemporary simulations could effectively be under-resolved. After a few tens of binary orbits, the two cores become surrounded by a corotating, nearly hydrostatic gas structure that resembles the shared envelope of a contact binary. We propose that this structure is responsible for the slowing of the dynamical inspiral, leading to an asymptotic inspiral timescale of approximately 10(5) orbital periods for a binary mass ratio q=1/3, and approximately 10(6) orbital periods for a binary mass ratio q=1. Even in the absence of magnetic fields, we observe intermittent polar outflows collimated by partially centrifugally evacuated polar funnels. We discuss the implications for the long-term evolution in the post-dynamical inspiral phase and the ultimate emergence of the post-common-envelope binary.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    R - Projekt Ramcoveho programu EK

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics

  • ISSN

    0004-6361

  • e-ISSN

    1432-0746

  • Volume of the periodical

    697

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    13 May 2025

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

    A68

  • UT code for WoS article

    001487971400005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105005184678