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Cooling with colour: Passive-Coloured Radiative Coolers for energy-efficient temperature regulation in adverse climatic conditions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F25%3A10508550" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/25:10508550 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=ljwc~e6r.b" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=ljwc~e6r.b</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2025.113343" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.solener.2025.113343</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cooling with colour: Passive-Coloured Radiative Coolers for energy-efficient temperature regulation in adverse climatic conditions

  • Original language description

    Passive Daytime Radiative Cooling (PDRC) is a high-performance strategy to mitigate urban overheating by combining high solar reflectance and strong thermal emission, particularly within the Atmospheric Window wavelength range. However, several intrinsic challenges, such as glare, aesthetics, and winter overcooling, limit its widespread application. This study reports on the development and cooling performance of Passive Coloured Radiative Coolers (PCRCs) with a threefold heat-rejection mechanism: moderately high solar reflectance, high infrared emissivity, and sunlight-excited fluorescence. The objective was to create PCRCs with reduced reflectivity to diminish glare and aesthetic concerns, while the incorporation of fluorescence offsets the cooling decrease caused by lower reflectance. The development of PCRCs sought consistent performance throughout the year, reducing the winter heating penalty. Seven PCRCs-Green, Red, Orange, Reddish-orange, and Purple-were developed and tested in two climate zones with unfavourable conditions for radiative cooling: Sydney and Alice Springs, Australia, characterised by high humidity and dust concentrations, respectively. The developed PCRCs consistently maintained lower surface temperatures than their coloured non-fluorescent counterparts and the highly reflective white references. All PCRCs-except purple-outperformed the white reference, maintaining surface temperatures up to 5.4 degrees C lower in Sydney and 4.0 degrees C lower in Alice Springs. These findings highlight the potential of PCRCs to reduce urban surface temperatures and cooling energy demand and underline their role in advancing sustainable urban design. By addressing PDRCs&apos; limitations, PCRCs could facilitate the adoption of radiative cooling technologies in urban environments, supporting energy policy objectives and promoting resilient urban planning strategies aimed at combating climate change and urban overheating.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    20100 - Civil engineering

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA23-06644S" target="_blank" >GA23-06644S: Fluorescent radiative-cooling materials: development, testing and applications</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Solar Energy

  • ISSN

    0038-092X

  • e-ISSN

    1471-1257

  • Volume of the periodical

    290

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    neuveden

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    113343

  • UT code for WoS article

    001435740400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85218460986