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Are the ONC, Pleiades, and Hyades snapshots of the same embedded cluster?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F25%3A10509919" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/25:10509919 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=bdXUOVAFO4" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=bdXUOVAFO4</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staf941" target="_blank" >10.1093/mnras/staf941</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Are the ONC, Pleiades, and Hyades snapshots of the same embedded cluster?

  • Original language description

    Using direct N-body simulations, we investigate the initial conditions and evolution of a star-forming region resembling the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC) with the advanced nbody6 code. By varying the initial conditions, we aim to identify a model that closely aligns with observed parameters such as the half-mass radius, core radius, and total mass. Additionally, we examine the cluster&apos;s evolution over 800 Myr to determine whether it could reproduce the present-day properties of the Pleiades and Hyades along its evolutionary path. Under the influence of a Milky Way-like tidal field, the ONC experiences significant mass loss, primarily due to rapid gas expulsion, retaining approximately 47 per cent of its initial 4200 stars by about 100 Myr and only 9 per cent by about 700 Myr. These evolutionary stages closely match the properties of the Pleiades and Hyades, suggesting that an ONC-like cluster may have been their precursor. Additional models with varying degrees of primordial mass segregation indicate that the ONC likely had an initial half-mass radius of 0.2-0.3 pc, a total mass of 1200-2000 M-circle dot, and a high degree of mass segregation. Models with an initial stellar count of about N-in approximate to 4 x 10(3)- 5 x 10(3), rich in binaries and exhibiting mass segregation, show excellent agreement with observed cluster properties.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

  • ISSN

    0035-8711

  • e-ISSN

    1365-2966

  • Volume of the periodical

    541

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    1753-1762

  • UT code for WoS article

    001530929600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105011477727