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Characterization of the Transmission and Generation of Turbulence at Interplanetary Shocks

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F25%3A10510542" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/25:10510542 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=6WH8giuFYi" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=6WH8giuFYi</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/adeb86" target="_blank" >10.3847/1538-4357/adeb86</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Characterization of the Transmission and Generation of Turbulence at Interplanetary Shocks

  • Original language description

    We study the transmission and characteristics of turbulent magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) fluctuations from upstream to downstream regions of interplanetary (IP) shocks using the linear mode decomposition (LMD) technique of G. P. Zank et al. We perform a superposed epoch analysis (SEA) of 84 fast-forward quasi-perpendicular shock events observed by the Wind spacecraft at 1 au. We find that the intensities of various MHD modes associated with density, velocity, and magnetic field fluctuations are enhanced by similar to 4-14 times across the shock. On average, the amplitude enhancement of velocity fluctuations across the shock is smaller than that of density and magnetic fluctuations. The frequency spectra reveal that the entropy, magnetic island, and Alfven modes are the dominant contributors to the overall density, magnetic field, and velocity fluctuations, respectively, both upstream and downstream. The SEA reveals that the downstream spectral slope of various modes closely follows a f(-5/3) (or k(-5/3)) power law, but the upstream spectra are slightly flatter than the downstream curves. A steeper spectral slope downstream suggests an increased energy dissipation or a stronger turbulent cascade. These findings show the usefulness of the LMD technique to decompose turbulent fluctuations into fundamental linear MHD modes, providing a deeper understanding of turbulence upstream and downstream of IP shocks.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astrophysical Journal

  • ISSN

    0004-637X

  • e-ISSN

    1538-4357

  • Volume of the periodical

    989

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    1

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    19

  • Pages from-to

    82

  • UT code for WoS article

    001546291700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105012558538