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Effects of Loading and Nafion Content on the Activity and Stability of Iridium Oxygen Evolution Reaction Catalysts

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F25%3A10510606" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/25:10510606 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=iPXQ2wLblr" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=iPXQ2wLblr</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ae1168" target="_blank" >10.1149/1945-7111/ae1168</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effects of Loading and Nafion Content on the Activity and Stability of Iridium Oxygen Evolution Reaction Catalysts

  • Original language description

    Iridium (Ir) is the benchmark catalyst for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in proton-exchange-membrane water electrolyzers, yet its scarcity demands rigorous, reproducible benchmarking in aqueous model systems. We systematically vary catalyst loading and Nafion ionomer content to probe how ink formulation governs the activity-stability trade-off for two Ir phases: metallic Ir and IrO2. OER activity and Ir dissolution are monitored simultaneously using online inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry, and the catalyst-ionomer interface is characterized by electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Our results show that catalyst loading has no effect on Ir dissolution, while ionomer content is the dominant and phase-dependent parameter: on metallic Ir, increasing Nafion lowers activity with no effect on dissolution, while for IrO2, it increases both activity and dissolution. These opposing trends are consistent with ionomer-induced changes in interfacial structure, oxidation state, particle dispersion, and accessible active area. Our study shows that ionomer content and catalyst phase must be carefully controlled and reported when benchmarking Ir-based OER catalysts, and provides practical guidelines to balance performance while minimizing precious-metal loss.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10305 - Fluids and plasma physics (including surface physics)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of the Electrochemical Society

  • ISSN

    0013-4651

  • e-ISSN

    1945-7111

  • Volume of the periodical

    172

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    106506

  • UT code for WoS article

    001598184600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105019713273