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Derivational Morphemes as Markers of Borrowed Words in Czech

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11320%2F25%3A10511658" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11320/25:10511658 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://events.unifr.ch/derimo2025/en/assets/public/files/derimo_2025_proceedings.pdf" target="_blank" >https://events.unifr.ch/derimo2025/en/assets/public/files/derimo_2025_proceedings.pdf</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Derivational Morphemes as Markers of Borrowed Words in Czech

  • Original language description

    In Czech, borrowed words are often marked by the presence of morphemes of foreign origin. Non- native derivational affixes such as un-, dys-, and anti- frequently appear in these words, typically alongside foreign stems. However, it is unclear to what extent these morphemes independently influence the classification of a word as borrowed or act as a marker for borrowed words. This study investigates the role of derivational morphemes in marking borrowed words in four parts-of- speech (POS) categories: nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. We extract native and borrowed words from DeriNet, which categorizes words based on their POS tags and loanword status. Using a multinomial Naive Bayes classifier, we perform binary classification to distinguish native and borrowed words, extracting classification probabilities for the morphemes that make up these words. We compare these results with attention-based binary LSTM classifier and RobeCzech, a pre-trained RoBERTa model for Czech that we finetune for our

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings of Fifth International Workshop on Resources and Tools for Derivational Morphology

  • ISBN

    978-2-8399-4786-2

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    109-118

  • Publisher name

    University of Fribourg

  • Place of publication

    Fribourg, Switzerland

  • Event location

    Fribourg, Switzerland

  • Event date

    Sep 4, 2025

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article