Effect of four different forms of high intensity training on BDNF response to Wingate and Graded Exercise Test

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11510%2F21%3A10428081" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11510/21:10428081 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=9CiAbl_C.z" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=9CiAbl_C.z</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88069-y" target="_blank" >10.1038/s41598-021-88069-y</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Effect of four different forms of high intensity training on BDNF response to Wingate and Graded Exercise Test

Original language description

This study examined the effects of a nine-week intervention of four different high-intensity training modalities [high-intensity functional training (HIFT), high-intensity interval training (HIIT), high-intensity power training (HIPT), and high-intensity endurance training (HIET)] on the resting concentration of brain-derived neurotropic factor (BDNF). In addition, we evaluated the BDNF responses to Graded Exercise Test (GXT) and Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT) in men. Thirty-five healthy individuals with body mass index 25.55 +/- 2.35 kg/m(2) voluntarily participated in this study and were randomly assigned into four training groups. During nine-weeks they completed three exercise sessions per week for one-hour. BDNF was analyzed before and after a GXT and WAnT in two stages: (stage 0-before training and stage 9-after nine weeks of training). At stage 0, an increase in BDNF concentration was observed in HIFT (33%; p&lt;0.05), HIPT (36%; p&lt;0.05) and HIIT (38%; p&lt;0.05) after GXT. Even though HIET showed an increase in BDNF (10%) this was not statistically significant (p&gt;0.05). At stage 9, higher BDNF levels after GXT were seen only for the HIFT (30%; p&lt;0.05) and HIIT (18%; p&lt;0.05) groups. Reduction in BDNF levels were noted after the WAnT in stage 0 for HIFT (- 47%; p&lt;0.01), HIPT (- 49%; p&lt;0.001), HIET (- 18%; p&lt;0.05)], with no changes in the HIIT group (- 2%). At stage 9, BDNF was also reduced after WAnT, although these changes were lower compared to stage 0. The reduced level of BDNF was noted in the HIFT (- 28%; p&lt;0.05), and HIPT (- 19%;p&lt;0.05) groups. Additionally, all groups saw an improvement in VO2max (8%; p&lt;0.001), while BDNF was also correlated with lactate and minute ventilation and selected WAnT parameters. Our research has shown that resting values of BDNF after nine weeks of different forms of high-intensity training (HIT) have not changed or were reduced. Resting BDNF measured at 3th (before GXT at stage 9) and 6th day after long lasting HITs (before WAnT at stage 9) did not differed (before GXT), but in comparison to the resting value before WAnT at the baseline state, was lower in three groups. It appears that BDNF levels after one bout of exercise is depended on duration time, intensity and type of test/exercise.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Project

—

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2021

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Scientific Reports

ISSN

2045-2322

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

11

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

16

Pages from-to

1-16

UT code for WoS article

000644194200035

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85104752693