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Carnivore distribution across habitats in a central-European landscape: a camera trap study

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11620%2F18%3A10386082" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11620/18:10386082 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985939:_____/18:00495002 RIV/00216208:11310/18:10386082

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.770.22554" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.770.22554</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.770.22554" target="_blank" >10.3897/zookeys.770.22554</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Carnivore distribution across habitats in a central-European landscape: a camera trap study

  • Original language description

    Quantitative data on local variation in patterns of occurrence of common carnivore species, such as the red fox, European badger, or martens in central Europe are largely missing. We conducted a study focusing on carnivore ecology and distribution in a cultural landscape with the use of modern technology. We placed 73 automated infra-red camera traps into four different habitats differing in water availability and canopy cover (mixed forest, wetland, shrubby grassland and floodplain forest) in the Polabi region near Prague, Czech Republic. Each habitat was represented by three or four spatially isolated sites within which the camera traps were distributed. During the year of the study, we recorded nine carnivore species, including the non-native golden jackal. Habitats with the highest numbers of records pooled across all species were wetland (1279) and shrubby grassland (1014); fewer records were made in mixed (876) and floodplain forest (734). Habitat had a significant effect on the number of records of badger and marten, and a marginally significant effect on fox. In terms of seasonal dynamics, there were significant differences in the distribution of records among seasons in fox, marginally significant in least weasel, and the occurrence among seasons did not differ for badger and marten. In the summer, fox and marten were more active than expected by chance during the day, while the pattern was opposite in winter when they were more active during the night. Our findings on habitat preferences and circadian and seasonal activity provided the first quantitative data on patterns whose existence was assumed on the basis of conventional wisdom. Our study demonstrates the potential of a long-term monitoring approach based on infra-red camera traps. Generally, the rather frequent occurrence of recorded species indicates that most carnivore specks are thriving in current central-European landscapes characterized by human-driven disturbances and urbanization.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    ZooKeys

  • ISSN

    1313-2989

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    Neuveden

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    770

  • Country of publishing house

    BG - BULGARIA

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    227-246

  • UT code for WoS article

    000437333100009

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85050380845