Pressure Injuries in Inpatient Care Facilities in the Czech Republic. Analysis of a National Electronic Database

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14110%2F17%3A00095649" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14110/17:00095649 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WON.0000000000000344" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WON.0000000000000344</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/WON.0000000000000344" target="_blank" >10.1097/WON.0000000000000344</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Pressure Injuries in Inpatient Care Facilities in the Czech Republic. Analysis of a National Electronic Database

Original language description

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to analyze pressure injury (PI) occurrence upon admission and at any time during the hospital course inpatients care facilities in the Czech Republic. Secondary aims were to evaluate demographic and clinical data of patients with PI and the impact of a PI on length of stay (LOS) in the hospital. DESIGN: Retrospective, cross-sectional analysis. SETTING AND SUBJECTS: The sample comprised data of hospitalized patients entered into the National Register of Hospitalized Patients (NRHOSP) database of the Czech Republic between 2007 and 2014 with a diagnosis L89 (pressure ulcer of unspecified site based on the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, ICD-10). Electronic records of 17,762,854 hospitalizations were reviewed. METHOD: Data from the NRHOSP from all acute and non-acute care hospitals in the Czech Republic were analyzed. Specifically, we analyzed patients admitted to acute and non-acute care facilities with a primary or secondary diagnosis of PI. RESULTS: The NRHOSP database included 17,762,854 cases, of which 46,224 cases (33,342 cases in acute care hospitals; 12,882 in non-acute care hospitals) had the L89 diagnosis (0.3%). The mean age of patients admitted with a PI was 73.8 +/- 15.3 years (mean +/- SD), and their average LOS was 33.2 +/- 76.9 days. The mean LOS of patients hospitalized with L89 code as a primary diagnosis (n = 6877) was significantly longer compared to those patients for whom L89 code was a secondary diagnosis (25.8 vs 20.2 days, P &lt;.001) in acute care facilities. In contrast, we found no difference in the mean LOS for patients hospitalized in non-acute care facility (58.7 days vs 65.1 days; P =.146) with ICD code L89. CONCLUSION: Pressure injuries were associated with significant LOS in both acute and non-acute care settings in the Czech Republic. Despite the valuable insights we obtained from the analysis of NRHOSP data, we advocate creation of a more valid and reliable electronic reporting system that enables policy makers to evaluate the quality and safety concerning PI and its impact on patients and the healthcare system.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

30307 - Nursing

Project

<a href="/en/project/NV15-29111A" target="_blank" >NV15-29111A: The register of decubitus ulcers - integration strategy for monitoring and preventive interventions on the national level</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2017

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

JOURNAL OF WOUND OSTOMY AND CONTINENCE NURSING

ISSN

1071-5754

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

44

Issue of the periodical within the volume

4

Country of publishing house

US - UNITED STATES

Number of pages

5

Pages from-to

331-335

UT code for WoS article

000405410300004

EID of the result in the Scopus database

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