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Direct and indirect impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients with pulmonary and pleural malignancies – a retrospective analysis of patient outcomes treated at Department of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospital Brno, during the 2nd and 3rd corona

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14110%2F22%3A00126441" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14110/22:00126441 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.prolekare.cz/casopisy/klinicka-onkologie/2022-3-4/prime-a-neprime-dopady-pandemie-covid-19-na-pacienty-s-nadory-plic-a-pleury-retrospektivni-analyza-dat-pacientu-lecenych-na-klinice-nemoci-plicnich-a-tuberkulozy-fn-brno-v-dobe-2-a-3-koronavir" target="_blank" >https://www.prolekare.cz/casopisy/klinicka-onkologie/2022-3-4/prime-a-neprime-dopady-pandemie-covid-19-na-pacienty-s-nadory-plic-a-pleury-retrospektivni-analyza-dat-pacientu-lecenych-na-klinice-nemoci-plicnich-a-tuberkulozy-fn-brno-v-dobe-2-a-3-koronavir</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.48095/ccko2022215" target="_blank" >10.48095/ccko2022215</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    čeština

  • Original language name

    Přímé a nepříme dopady pandemie COVID-19 na pacienty s nádory plic a pleury - retrospetivní analýza dat pacientů léčených na Klinice nemocí plicních a tuberkulózy FN Brno v době 2. a 3. koronavirové vlny

  • Original language description

    Background: The pandemic of COVID-19 has significantly influenced the diagnostics and treatment of patients with lung and pleural malignancies. This group of patients is the riskiest, compared to patients with other cancers, both in morbidity and mortality. Study population and methods: The data of patients with lung/pleural malignancies and proved COVID-19 positivity were analyzed at the Department of Respiratory Diseases and Tuberculosis, University Hospital Brno, during the period from October 2020 to May 2021. Demographic data, information about the course of SARS-CoV-2 infection and oncological disease as well as mortality were monitored. Together with the data from the study population, three case reports are also presented. Results: Fifty-three patients were found (79% males), mean age 69.4 years, mainly with adenocarcinoma histology. A total of 47.1% patients experienced mild course of SARS-CoV-2 infection, 56.6% needed hospitalization, 24.5% died. Active anticancer treatment was delayed in 62.4% cases due to SARS-CoV-2 infection; the mean time of the delay reached 14.5 days. Conclusion: Patients with lung and pleural malignancies have a high risk of severe course of SARS-CoV-2 infection and mortality. Moreover, the ongoing SARS-CoV-2 infection as well as postcovid changes can complicate the anticancer treatment itself. © 2022, Czech Medical Association J.E. Purkyne. All rights reserved.

  • Czech name

    Přímé a nepříme dopady pandemie COVID-19 na pacienty s nádory plic a pleury - retrospetivní analýza dat pacientů léčených na Klinice nemocí plicních a tuberkulózy FN Brno v době 2. a 3. koronavirové vlny

  • Czech description

    Background: The pandemic of COVID-19 has significantly influenced the diagnostics and treatment of patients with lung and pleural malignancies. This group of patients is the riskiest, compared to patients with other cancers, both in morbidity and mortality. Study population and methods: The data of patients with lung/pleural malignancies and proved COVID-19 positivity were analyzed at the Department of Respiratory Diseases and Tuberculosis, University Hospital Brno, during the period from October 2020 to May 2021. Demographic data, information about the course of SARS-CoV-2 infection and oncological disease as well as mortality were monitored. Together with the data from the study population, three case reports are also presented. Results: Fifty-three patients were found (79% males), mean age 69.4 years, mainly with adenocarcinoma histology. A total of 47.1% patients experienced mild course of SARS-CoV-2 infection, 56.6% needed hospitalization, 24.5% died. Active anticancer treatment was delayed in 62.4% cases due to SARS-CoV-2 infection; the mean time of the delay reached 14.5 days. Conclusion: Patients with lung and pleural malignancies have a high risk of severe course of SARS-CoV-2 infection and mortality. Moreover, the ongoing SARS-CoV-2 infection as well as postcovid changes can complicate the anticancer treatment itself. © 2022, Czech Medical Association J.E. Purkyne. All rights reserved.

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30203 - Respiratory systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Klinická onkologie

  • ISSN

    0862-495X

  • e-ISSN

    1802-5307

  • Volume of the periodical

    35

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    215-221

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85132954227