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Utilization of Pharmaceutical Technology Methods for the Development of Innovative Porous Metasilicate Pellets with a Very High Specific Surface Area for Chemical Warfare Agents Detection

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14160%2F21%3A00120064" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14160/21:00120064 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60461373:22320/21:43922254 RIV/68407700:21460/21:00356619

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/11/1860/htm" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/11/1860/htm</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics13111860" target="_blank" >10.3390/pharmaceutics13111860</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Utilization of Pharmaceutical Technology Methods for the Development of Innovative Porous Metasilicate Pellets with a Very High Specific Surface Area for Chemical Warfare Agents Detection

  • Original language description

    Pharmaceutical technology offers various dosage forms that can be applied interdisciplinary. One of them are spherical pellets which could be utilized as a carrier in emerging second-generation detection tubes. This detection system requires carriers with high specific surface area (SSA), which should allow better adsorption of toxic substances and detection reagents. In this study, a magnesium aluminometasilicate with high SSA was utilized along with various concentrations of volatile substances (menthol, camphor and ammonium bicarbonate) to increase further the carrier SSA after their sublimation. The samples were evaluated in terms of physicochemical parameters, their morphology was assessed by scanning electron microscopy, and the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) method was utilized to measure SSA. The samples were then impregnated with a detection reagent o-phenylenediamine-pyronine and tested with diphosgene. Only samples prepared using menthol or camphor were found to show red fluorescence under the UV light in addition to the eye-visible red-violet color. This allowed the detection of diphosgene/phosgene at a concentration of only 0.1 mg/m(3) in the air for samples M20.0 and C20.0 with their SSA higher than 115 m(2)/g, thus exceeding the sensitivity of the first-generation DT-12 detection tube.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/VI20192022172" target="_blank" >VI20192022172: Detection tubes of new generation for continuous and repeated monitoring of nerve agents and other toxic compounds</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Pharmaceutics

  • ISSN

    1999-4923

  • e-ISSN

    1999-4923

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    15

  • Pages from-to

    1-15

  • UT code for WoS article

    000725292600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85118809042