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Zakhchin and Altai Uriankhai pilgrimages in the 19th century : Connecting the periphery and centre

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14210%2F23%3A00134203" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14210/23:00134203 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Zakhchin and Altai Uriankhai pilgrimages in the 19th century : Connecting the periphery and centre

  • Original language description

    The banners of Zakhchin and Altai Uriankhais belonged to the most remote administrative units under the Qing imperial administration over the Mongolian cultural area. Very few local level archival records related to the history of these two administrative groups survived but reports in the First Historical Archives of China and the Qing Archives of the National Palace Museum compensate the loss of local archives, because important official affairs related to the western regions were reported to the Grand Council in the Qing court. Following the integration of the Oirat nobility into the system of the Qing Empire and the establishment of a new monastic network following the administrative structure of the Oirat banners, archive documents dating from the beginning of the 19th century to the beginning of the 20th century provide a testimony of long-distance pilgrimage tours organized repeatedly by representatives of local nobility or eminent monks usually on a group basis. The pilgrimages were directed to Ikh Khüree and Jebtsundamba Khutuktu, Utai Mountain, and Kumbum Monastery. This paper will provide an overview of archive documents giving brief but important information about the organization of pilgrimages. The oral tradition (transmitted oral history) occasionally illustrates long-distance pilgrimages as key events in personal lives and as merits producing acts that transcend generational boundaries in their significance. The pilgrimages from the Western Mongolia to Ikh Khüree testify to the increasing devotion to Jebtsundamba Khutuktu beyond the Khalkha area, which eventually created ties of a common identity that facilitated the approval expressed by the representatives of Oirat banners to the new Mongolian government in Ikh Khüree in 1912.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60101 - History (history of science and technology to be 6.3, history of specific sciences to be under the respective headings)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GM23-07108M" target="_blank" >GM23-07108M: Changing Adaptive Strategies of Mobile Pastoralists in Mongolia: Dynamics in Community Histories and Movement Patterns Documented Through Oral Sources</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů