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Syllabicity matters : phonological (prosodic) factors influencing clausal position of the Old Czech be-auxiliary

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14210%2F24%3A00139540" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14210/24:00139540 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Syllabicity matters : phonological (prosodic) factors influencing clausal position of the Old Czech be-auxiliary

  • Original language description

    The 2sg and 3sg forms of the Old Czech preterit auxiliary are both syllabic ("si", "jest") and non-syllabic ("s", "j"). Given the well-observed differences in the behavior of auxiliaries attributed to their prosodic shape across contemporary Slavic languages, this study investigates whether the (non-)syllabic 2sg and 3sg forms in OCz are enclitics or affixes. To determine this, their behavior is analyzed under phonological constraints, such as the 'heavy constituent constraint' and 'Gebauer's rule,' which affect both their position in the clause and within the clitic cluster. The findings reveal that while all analyzed forms are enclitic, they occupy different positions on the grammaticalization cline, with the 3sg "jest" being the least grammaticalized, and the non-syllabic forms "s" and "j" the most grammaticalized.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60203 - Linguistics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GF23-04856K" target="_blank" >GF23-04856K: The Behavior of Czech and Slovenian Clitics</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů