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Deriving Comparatives, Deadjectival Verbs and (Irregular) Causatives in Turkish

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14210%2F25%3A00141946" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14210/25:00141946 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://dilbilim.deu.edu.tr/conference-program/" target="_blank" >https://dilbilim.deu.edu.tr/conference-program/</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Deriving Comparatives, Deadjectival Verbs and (Irregular) Causatives in Turkish

  • Original language description

    In Turkish, there are at least three different morphological classes of roots regarding the forms of the adjective and the related verbs. Class 1 shows an invariant root, e.g. kısa, the comparative marker daha, the inchoative suffix -l and the causative -t. Classes 2 and 3 have adjectives ending with -k. These have been argued to be bimophemic, taking the consonant to be a separate functional head (Atlamaz and Dikmen2024, Turk 2020). Interestingly, this consonant disappears in the verbal forms both in Class 2 and 3. This is unexpected in view of the proposal by Bobaljik (2012), who proposes that deadjectival verbs build on the comparative, which embeds the (positive-degree) adjective. Class 2 and 3 differ in the morphology of the causative, where Class 3 lacks not only the adjectival -k, but also any verbalizing morphology. We show how Nanosyntax handles the puzzle of the unexpectedly disappearing markers, using the idea of phrasal lexicalization.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60203 - Linguistics

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH23_025%2F0008726" target="_blank" >EH23_025/0008726: A lifetime with language: the nature and ontogeny of linguistic communication (LangInLife)</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů