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Overcoming false testimonies with focus on false self-incrimination and false confessions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14220%2F23%3A00131812" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14220/23:00131812 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Overcoming false testimonies with focus on false self-incrimination and false confessions

  • Original language description

    This article discusses overcoming false testimonies with a focus on false self-incrimination and false confessions. After outlining the general conditions of interrogation, the reasons why the factual allegations made by the interrogated person may be false are analysed. Unintentional false statements may occur due to errors in perception, in the storage of information in the subject's memory trace, or deficiencies in the reproduction of information from the memory trace. Overcoming deliberate false self-incriminating statements is divided into two phases in the article. First, the need to correctly identify the type of motivation for making false self-incriminating statements, and second, an individualised tactical approach that has the effect of either reducing or eliminating the motivation to make false self-incriminating statements and/or inducing in the interrogated person a motivation to testify truthfully that overrides the already present motivation to testify falsely. A separate chapter is devoted to involuntary false confessions, which are often the result of a breach of the investigator's responsibilities.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50501 - Law

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Criminalistics and forensic expertology: science, studies, practice

  • ISBN

  • ISSN

    2783-7068

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    130-139

  • Publisher name

    Forensic Science Centre of Lithuania

  • Place of publication

    Vilnius, Brno

  • Event location

    Brno

  • Event date

    Jan 1, 2023

  • Type of event by nationality

    EUR - Evropská akce

  • UT code for WoS article