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Digital Skills’ Role in Intended and Unintended Exposure to Harmful Online Content Among European Adolescents

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14230%2F25%3A00140379" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14230/25:00140379 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/8963" target="_blank" >https://www.cogitatiopress.com/mediaandcommunication/article/view/8963</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/mac.8963" target="_blank" >10.17645/mac.8963</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Digital Skills’ Role in Intended and Unintended Exposure to Harmful Online Content Among European Adolescents

  • Original language description

    Digital skills play a crucial role in shaping adolescents’ online experiences, serving both as a shield against harmful content and as a gateway to accessing it. Previous studies on online harmful content have predominantly focused on general exposure, overlooking the distinction between intended and unintended exposure (i.e., whether the adolescent deliberately sought out the content or was unexpectedly exposed to it). Moreover, existing studies did not consider the role of adolescents’ digital skills. This exploratory study aims to newly examine the role of the subtypes of digital skills in the intended and unintended exposure to harmful online content among adolescents from four European countries, as well as the influence of protective and risky factors according to the problem behavior theory. Using multinomial logistic regression, a sample of 3,934 adolescents aged 12 to 17 (M = 14.4, SD = 1.3; 51% boys) from Estonia, Finland, Italy, and Poland was examined. The results show different associations with respect to the type of exposure. For instance, knowledge skills and technical/operational skills were found to be associated with unintentional exposure to harmful online content, but not with intentional exposure. Similarly, the protective role of the family was suggested in intentional exposure but not in unintentional exposure. These findings underscore the importance of raising awareness among educators and parents regarding the dual nature of digital skills. Rather than solely emphasizing their protective potential, we shall acknowledge and address the potential risks associated with certain facets of digital proficiency.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50802 - Media and socio-cultural communication

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/EH22_008%2F0004583" target="_blank" >EH22_008/0004583: Research of Excellence on Digital Technologies and Wellbeing</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Media and Communication

  • ISSN

    2183-2439

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    January

  • Country of publishing house

    PT - PORTUGAL

  • Number of pages

    21

  • Pages from-to

    1-21

  • UT code for WoS article

    001422680300004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85217191744