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Toxicity and biochemical responses og higher plants after exposure to N-heterocyclic PAHs and their unsubstituted analogues

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F05%3A00014707" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/05:00014707 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Toxicity and biochemical responses og higher plants after exposure to N-heterocyclic PAHs and their unsubstituted analogues

  • Original language description

    In framework of this diploma thesis were studied toxic effects of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (phenanthrene, anthracene, fluorene) and its N-heterocyclic derivates (phenanthridine, 1,10-phenanthroline, 4,7-phenanthroline, 1,7-phenanthroline, benzo[h]quinoline, acridine, carbazole) on terrestrial plants white mustard (Sinapis alba), wheat (Triticum aestivum) and bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Tests of acute phytotoxicity were carried out in laboratories of the centre RECETOX, Masaryk University in Brno. The classic morphological parametres (shoot length, hypocotyl length and their weights) and germinability of seeds were observed. The parameter of lipid peroxidation (TBARS), as well as the level and activity of antioxidative components of plant metabolism (glutathione, glutathione-S-transferase, glutathione reductase, glutathione peroxidase) were measured to identify the rate of induction of oxidative stress. Evidently new informations about in the meanwhile little studied group of environmen

  • Czech name

    Toxicita a modulace biochemických markerů u vyšších rostlin po expozici N-PAHs a jejich nesubstituovaných analogů

  • Czech description

    V rámci práce byly studovány toxické efekty polyaromatických uhlovodík (fenantren, antracen, fluoren) a jejich N-heterocyklických derivát (fenantridin, 1,10-fenantrolin, 1,7-fenantrolin, 4,7-fenantrolin, benzo[h]chinolin, akridin, karbazol) na suchozemských rostlinách hoici bílé (Sinapis alba), pšenici seté (Triticum aestivum) a fazolu obecném (Phaseolus vulgaris). V laboratoi centra RECETOX, Masarykova univerzita Brno, byl proveden akutní test fytotoxicity a sledovány klasické morfologické parametry (délka koene a hypokotylu a jejich hmotnost) a klíivost. Pro posouzení míry indukce oxidativního stresu byl men parametr lipidní peroxidace (TBARS) a sledovány hladiny a aktivity antioxidativních složek rostlinného metabolismu (glutathion, glutathion-S-transferáza, glutathion reduktáza a glutathion peroxidáza). V této studii byly zjištny zejm nové poznatky o zatím málo prostudované skupin environmentálních toxikant (PAHs versus aza-PAHs). Z výsledk vyplývá, že homocyklické PAHs jsou mén to

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

    CE - Biochemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2005

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Book of abstracts of ECOTOX 2005 - Advances and Trends in Ecotoxicology

  • ISBN

    80-210-3799-7

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    248

  • Pages from-to

    187-187

  • Publisher name

    Masaryk University Brno

  • Place of publication

    Brno

  • Event location

    Brno, Czech Republic

  • Event date

    Sep 5, 2005

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article