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Enhanced Protonation of Cresol Red in Acidic Aqueous Solutions Caused by Freezing

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F06%3A00015811" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/06:00015811 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Enhanced Protonation of Cresol Red in Acidic Aqueous Solutions Caused by Freezing

  • Original language description

    The protonation degree of cresol red (CR) in frozen aqueous solutions at 253 or 77 K, containing various acids (HF, HCl, HNO3, H2SO4, and p-toluenesulfonic acid), sodium hydroxide, NaCl, or NH4Cl, was examined using UV/Vis absorption spectroscopy. CR, aweak organic diacid, has been selected as a model system to study the acid-base interactions at the grain boundaries of ice. The multivariate curve resolution alternating least-squares method was used to determine the number and abundances of chemical species responsible for the overlaying absorption visible spectra measured. The results showed that the extent of CR protonation, enhanced in the solid state by 2-4 orders of magnitude in contrast to the liquid solution, is principally connected to an increase in the local concentration of acids. It was found that this enhancement was not very sensitive to either the freezing rate or the type of acid used and that CR apparently established an acid-base equilibrium prior to solidification.

  • Czech name

    Protonace Kresolové červeně v zamrzlých vodných roztocích

  • Czech description

    Protonace Kresolové červeně v zamrzlých vodných roztocích

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CC - Organic chemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA205%2F05%2F0819" target="_blank" >GA205/05/0819: Environmental consequences of photochemical processes in ice and snow</a><br>

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2006

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Physical Chemistry B

  • ISSN

    1089-5639

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    110

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    1277-1287

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database