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Interference of chlorate and chlorite with nitrate reduction in resting cells of Paracoccus denitrificans

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F06%3A00017489" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/06:00017489 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Interference of chlorate and chlorite with nitrate reduction in resting cells of Paracoccus denitrificans

  • Original language description

    When grown anaerobically on a succinate-nitrate medium (SN), Paracoccus denitrificans forms the membrane-bound, cytoplasmically-oriented, chlorate-reducing nitrate reductase Nar, while the periplasmic enzyme Nap is expressed during the aerobic growth onbutyrate (BO). Preincubation of SN cells with chlorate produced a concentration-dependent decrease in nitrate utilization, which could be ascribed to Nar inactivation. Toluenisation rendered Nar less sensitive to chlorate, but more sensitive to chlorite.Nap enzyme of BO cells was inactivated by both chlorate and chlorite at concentrations that were at least two orders of magnitude lower than those shown to affect Nar. Partial purification of Nap resulted in an insensitivity to chlorate and a diminishedsensitivity to chlorite. Azide was specific for SN cells in protecting nitrate reductase against chlorate attack, the protective effect of nitrate being more pronounced in BO cells. The results are discussed in terms of different metabol

  • Czech name

    Ovlivnění redukce dusičnanu v nerostoucích buňkách Paracoccus denitrificans chlorečnanem a chloritanem

  • Czech description

    Při anaerobním růstu na mediu se sukcinátem a nitrátem (SN) vytváří Paracoccus denitrificans membránově vázanou nitrátreduktasu Nar, zatímco při aerobním růstu na butyrátu (BO) vzniká periplazmatický enzym Nap. Preinkubace SN buněk s chlorečnanem vedla kinaktivaci Nar. Toluenizace snižovala citlivost Nar k chlorečnanu a zvyšovala citlivost k chloritanu. Nap v BO buňkách byla inaktivována již o tři řády nižšími koncentracemi chlorečnanu i chloritanu. Částečně purifikovaná Nap byla necitlivá k chlorečnanu a méně citlivá k chloritanu. Nar před působením chlorečnanu specificky chránil azid, Nap dusičnan. Výsledky svědčí o rozdílné metabolické aktivaci oxoaniontů Cl v obou typech buněk a o omezené propustnosti buněčné membrány pro chloritan.

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CE - Biochemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2006

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Microbiology-SGM

  • ISSN

    1350-0872

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    152

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    12

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    3529-3534

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database