Aged pesticide residues are detrimental to agrobiont spiders (Araneae)

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F08%3A00026813" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/08:00026813 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Aged pesticide residues are detrimental to agrobiont spiders (Araneae)

Original language description

Spiders are among the most abundant arthropods in agroecosystems, playing an important role as natural enemies of various pests. In this study we evaluated residual activity of selected pesticides on the mortality and behaviour of four spider species (Dictyna uncinata, Pardosa palustris, Philodromus cespitum and Theridion impressum). We used three pesticides: a herbicide Command (clomazone), and insecticides Decis (deltamethrin) and Nurelle (chlorpyrifos and cypermethrin). Mortality was recorded after exposure of spiders to fresh (2h), 5, 10, 15 and 20dayold residues. For each residue mortality was evaluated after 2472 h. Residual effect differed between preparations and, in some cases, between spiders. All of the Nurelle residues (fresh to 20dayold) caused 100% mortality in all spider species. Residues of Command were rather harmless (causing &lt;20% mortality) to all spider species as the herbicide activity declined with age. Residues of Decis had species-specific effects as the mort

Czech name

Stará rezidua pesticidů jsou škodlivé pro pavouky v zemědělství

Czech description

Pavouci patří k nejhojnějším članovcům v zemědělství ...

Type

J_x - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

CEP classification

EG - Zoology

OECD FORD branch

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Project

<a href="/en/project/1B53057" target="_blank" >1B53057: The evaluation and prevention of environmental and ecological risks related to introduction of genetically modified crops in the Czech Republic</a><br>

Continuities

Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Publication year

2008

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Journal of Applied Entomology

ISSN

0931-2048

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

132

Issue of the periodical within the volume

6

Country of publishing house

DE - GERMANY

Number of pages

9

Pages from-to

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UT code for WoS article

000258359800003

EID of the result in the Scopus database

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