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Determination of the Specific Surface Area of Snow Using Ozonation of 1,1-Diphenylethylene

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F11%3A00050349" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/11:00050349 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es202922k" target="_blank" >http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es202922k</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es202922k" target="_blank" >10.1021/es202922k</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Determination of the Specific Surface Area of Snow Using Ozonation of 1,1-Diphenylethylene

  • Original language description

    We measured the kinetics of ozonation reaction of 1,1-diphenylethylene (DPE) in artificial snow, produced by shock freezing of DPE aqueous solutions sprayed into liquid nitrogen. It was demonstrated that most of the reactant molecules are in direct (productive) contact with gaseous ozone, thus the technique produces snow with organic molecules largely ejected to the surface of snow grains. The kinetic data were used to evaluate the snow specific surface area (70 cm2 g?1). This number is a measure of theavailability of the molecules on the surface for chemical reaction with gaseous species. The results are consistent with the Langmuir?Hinshelwood type reaction mechanism. For typical atmospheric ozone concentrations in polar areas (20 ppbv), the estimated half-life of DPE, representing environmentally relevant compounds such as alkenes on the surface of snow grains is 5 days at sub-monolayer coverages and ?15 oC.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    CC - Organic chemistry

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2011

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Environmental Science & Technology

  • ISSN

    0013-936X

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    45

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    23

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    10061-10067

  • UT code for WoS article

    000297382700035

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database