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Early dispersal of modern humans in Europe and implications for Neanderthal behaviour

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F11%3A00054285" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/11:00054285 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature10617" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature10617</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature10617" target="_blank" >10.1038/nature10617</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Early dispersal of modern humans in Europe and implications for Neanderthal behaviour

  • Original language description

    The appearance of anatomically modern humans in Europe and the nature of the transition from the Middle to Upper Palaeolithic are matters of intense debate. Most researches accepted that before the arrival of anatomically modern humans, Neanderthals hadadopted several transitional technocomplexes. However the actual fossil evidence associated with these assembladges is scant and fragmentary. We reanalyse the deciduous molars from Grotta del Cavallo (southern Italy), associated with the Uluzzian and originally classified as Neanderthal. Using two independent morphometric methods based on microtomographic data, we show that the Cavallo specimens can be attributed to anatomically modern humans. In addition, new chronometric data for the Uluzzian layers of Grotta del Cavallo obtained from associated shell beads and show that the teeth must date to ~45,000?43,000 calendar years before present. The Cavallo human remains are therefore the oldest known European anatomically modern humans.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60102 - Archaeology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2011

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Nature

  • ISSN

    0028-0836

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    479

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7374

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    4

  • Pages from-to

    525-528

  • UT code for WoS article

    000297285600050

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database