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New CCD photometric investigation of the early-type overcontact binary BH Cen in the young star-forming Galactic cluster IC 2944

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F18%3A00106704" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/18:00106704 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1674-4527/18/5/59" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1674-4527/18/5/59</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1674-4527/18/5/59" target="_blank" >10.1088/1674-4527/18/5/59</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    New CCD photometric investigation of the early-type overcontact binary BH Cen in the young star-forming Galactic cluster IC 2944

  • Original language description

    BH Cen is a short-period early-type binary with a period of 0.792(d) in the extremely young star-forming cluster IC 2944. New multi-color CCD photometric light curves in U, B, V, R and I bands are presented and are analyzed by using the Wilson-Devinney code. It is detected that BH Cen is a high-mass-ratio overcontact binary with a fill-out factor of 46.4 % and a mass ratio of 0.89. The derived orbital inclination i is 88.9 degrees, indicating that it is a totally eclipsing binary and the photometric parameters can be determined reliably. By adding new eclipse times, the orbital period changes in the binary are analyzed. It is confirmed that the period of BH Cen shows a long-term increase while it undergoes a cyclic oscillation with an amplitude of A(3) = 0.024 d and a period of P-3 = 50.3 yr. The high mass ratio, overcontact configuration and long-term continuous increase in the orbital period all suggest that BH Cen is in the evolutionary state after the shortest-period stage of Case A mass transfer. The continuous increase in period can be explained by mass transfer from the secondary component to the primary one at a rate of ((M) over dot)(2) = 2.8 x 10(-6) M-circle dot per year. The cyclic change can be plausibly explained by the presence of a third body because both components in the BH Cen system are early-type stars. Its mass is determined to be no less than 2.2 M-circle dot at an orbital separation of about 32.5 AU. Since no third light was found during the photometric solution, it is possible that the third body may be a candidate for a compact object.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics

  • ISSN

    1674-4527

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    18

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    CN - CHINA

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    „59-1“-„59-12“

  • UT code for WoS article

    000432273900011

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85047115673