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Individual-level pace-of-life syndromes in annual killifish are mediated by intersexual and interspecific differences

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F20%3A00117485" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/20:00117485 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68081766:_____/20:00525591

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10682-020-10059-9" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10682-020-10059-9</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10682-020-10059-9" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10682-020-10059-9</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Individual-level pace-of-life syndromes in annual killifish are mediated by intersexual and interspecific differences

  • Original language description

    Pace-of-life syndromes (POLS) describe covariations between life history (such as growth rate and age at maturity), behaviour (e.g. activity or boldness) and physiology (e.g. metabolic rate) along an axis from fast to slow lifestyles. This powerful concept can be applicable at a range of scales, from broad interspecific contrasts to the individual intra-population level, though its generality has recently been questioned. Using two species of African annual fishes with fast lifestyles, we tested how individual-level POLS covary between the sexes and contrasting social environments. Measuring three key metabolic parameters (standard metabolic rate, SMR; maximum metabolic rate, MMR; and aerobic scope, AS), we found extensive variation between species and sexes in the expression of POLS. Social environment affected individual metabolic traits, but not their covariation with behaviour and life history traits. In accordance with the POLS prediction, we observed a positive association between MMR, AS and boldness, and a negative association between MMR, AS and lifespan inNothobranchius orthonotusmales, although trait covariations were opposite inN. orthonotusfemales. InNothobranchius pienaari, we confirmed the predicted negative correlation between SMR and lifespan which was not sex-specific. Contrary to POLS predictions, we observed a negative correlation between SMR and boldness inN. pienaari. Finally, there was no link between activity levels or size at maturity and metabolic traits in either species. Overall, we demonstrated limited support for POLS predictions, but found that specific pace-of-life trait associations were mediated by both interspecific and intersexual differences.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA19-01781S" target="_blank" >GA19-01781S: The sources of intra-population heterogeneity in senescence</a><br>

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Evolutionary Ecology

  • ISSN

    0269-7653

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    34

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

  • Number of pages

    17

  • Pages from-to

    745-761

  • UT code for WoS article

    000543678300001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85087016883