Disodered carbon in tectonic zones of the Palaeozoic sediments (Devonian of the Moravosilesian Palaeozoic)

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F21%3A00123841" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/21:00123841 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://journals.muni.cz/gvms/article/view/15627/16403" target="_blank" >https://journals.muni.cz/gvms/article/view/15627/16403</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/GVMS2021-15627" target="_blank" >10.5817/GVMS2021-15627</a>

Result language

čeština

Original language name

Neuspořádaný uhlík v tektonických zónách paleozoických sedimentů (devon moravskoslezského paleozoika)

Original language description

Dark carbonaceous matter staining tectonic zones and deformed carbonate strata of the Moravo-Silesian Palaeozoic were studied by several methods. Samples were taken from tectonic structures in the quarry in Čebín and in the middle quarry in Mokrá near Brno. The grey-black-coloured rocks are clearly macroscopically and microscopically deformed, show traces of brittle ductile shear deformation and with foliation developed. The dark colour is caused by the presence of black carbon matter, which is documented by methods of optical and electron (BSE) microscopy and Raman spectra. The mineral assemblage has the character of hydrothermal mineralization migrating along tectonic structures. Mineralization consists mainly of quartz, carbonates (calcite, dolomite), phyllosilicates (mica, chlorite, kaolinite), pyrite and it also includes black carbon. Apatite is one of the interesting and unusual components. The content of organic and elemental carbon determined by the thermo-optical method in intensively mineralized zones is around 2.5 mass %. The carbonaceous matter was more accurately identified using Raman spectra. The spectra at the two studied localities have a very similar shape and are very close to the spectra of black carbon in low-grade carbon coal matter, very disordered carbon and/or amorphous carbon (coal, kerogen). The spectra show the presence of peaks in the D, G and 2D regions and are different from the spectra of ordered and disordered graphite. The presence of a small peak G in the analysed spectra (Lorentzian function) also indicates the possible presence of a small amount of more ordered carbon in the studied black carbon matter. The components of the black mineralized zones were most likely mobilized from the surrounding rock formations during the Variscan tectono-metamorphic events. The similarity with the spectra of poorly ordered carbon matter from low metamorphic conditions shows transformation temperatures of 150–280 °C, which is in accordance with other thermometric methods in the region of the southern edge of the Moravo-Silesian Palaeozoic.

Czech name

Neuspořádaný uhlík v tektonických zónách paleozoických sedimentů (devon moravskoslezského paleozoika)

Czech description

Dark carbonaceous matter staining tectonic zones and deformed carbonate strata of the Moravo-Silesian Palaeozoic were studied by several methods. Samples were taken from tectonic structures in the quarry in Čebín and in the middle quarry in Mokrá near Brno. The grey-black-coloured rocks are clearly macroscopically and microscopically deformed, show traces of brittle ductile shear deformation and with foliation developed. The dark colour is caused by the presence of black carbon matter, which is documented by methods of optical and electron (BSE) microscopy and Raman spectra. The mineral assemblage has the character of hydrothermal mineralization migrating along tectonic structures. Mineralization consists mainly of quartz, carbonates (calcite, dolomite), phyllosilicates (mica, chlorite, kaolinite), pyrite and it also includes black carbon. Apatite is one of the interesting and unusual components. The content of organic and elemental carbon determined by the thermo-optical method in intensively mineralized zones is around 2.5 mass %. The carbonaceous matter was more accurately identified using Raman spectra. The spectra at the two studied localities have a very similar shape and are very close to the spectra of black carbon in low-grade carbon coal matter, very disordered carbon and/or amorphous carbon (coal, kerogen). The spectra show the presence of peaks in the D, G and 2D regions and are different from the spectra of ordered and disordered graphite. The presence of a small peak G in the analysed spectra (Lorentzian function) also indicates the possible presence of a small amount of more ordered carbon in the studied black carbon matter. The components of the black mineralized zones were most likely mobilized from the surrounding rock formations during the Variscan tectono-metamorphic events. The similarity with the spectra of poorly ordered carbon matter from low metamorphic conditions shows transformation temperatures of 150–280 °C, which is in accordance with other thermometric methods in the region of the southern edge of the Moravo-Silesian Palaeozoic.

Type

J_SC - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

10505 - Geology

Project

—

Continuities

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Publication year

2021

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Geologické výzkumy na Moravě a ve Slezsku

ISSN

1212-6209

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

28

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1-2

Country of publishing house

CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

Number of pages

12

Pages from-to

73-84

UT code for WoS article

—

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85125656911