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Very Large Array Radio Study of a Sample of Nearby X-Ray and Optically Bright Early-type Galaxies

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F22%3A00125405" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/22:00125405 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4365/ac366c" target="_blank" >https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.3847/1538-4365/ac366c</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/ac366c" target="_blank" >10.3847/1538-4365/ac366c</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Very Large Array Radio Study of a Sample of Nearby X-Ray and Optically Bright Early-type Galaxies

  • Original language description

    Many massive early-type galaxies host central radio sources and hot X-ray atmospheres indicating the presence of radio-mechanical active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback. The duty cycle and detailed physics of the radio-mode AGN feedback is still a matter of debate. To address these questions, we present 1-2 GHz Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array radio observations of a sample of the 42 nearest optically and X-ray brightest early-type galaxies. We detect radio emission in 41/42 galaxies. However, the galaxy without a radio source, NGC 499, has recently been detected at lower frequencies by the Low-Frequency Array. Furthermore, 27/42 galaxies in our sample host extended radio structures and 34/42 sources show environmental interactions in the form of X-ray cavities. We find a significant correlation between the radio flux density and the largest linear size of the radio emission and between the radio power and the luminosity of the central X-ray point source. The central radio spectral indices of the galaxies span a wide range of values, with the majority of the systems having steep spectra and the rest flat spectra. These results are consistent with AGN activity, where the central radio sources are mostly switched on, thus the duty cycle is very high. Seven out of 14 galaxies with pointlike radio emission (Fanaroff-Riley Class 0; FR 0) also show X-ray cavities indicating that, despite the lack of extended radio structures at 1-2 GHz, these AGNs do launch jets capable of inflating lobes and cavities.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GX21-13491X" target="_blank" >GX21-13491X: Exploring the Hot Universe and Understanding Cosmic Feedback</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astrophysical Journal, Supplement Series

  • ISSN

    0067-0049

  • e-ISSN

    1538-4365

  • Volume of the periodical

    258

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    40

  • Pages from-to

    1-40

  • UT code for WoS article

    000746692800001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85125485520