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New ACV variables discovered in the Zwicky Transient Facility survey

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F24%3A00136714" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/24:00136714 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2024/07/aa47476-23/aa47476-23.html" target="_blank" >https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2024/07/aa47476-23/aa47476-23.html</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202347476" target="_blank" >10.1051/0004-6361/202347476</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    New ACV variables discovered in the Zwicky Transient Facility survey

  • Original language description

    Context. The manifestation of surface spots on magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars is most commonly explained by the atomic diffusion theory, which requires a calm stellar atmosphere and only moderate rotation. While very successful and well described, this theory still needs to be revised and fine-tuned to the observations. Aims. Our study aims to enlarge the sample of known photometrically variable mCP stars (ACV variables) to pave the way for more robust and significant statistical studies. We derive accurate physical parameters for these objects and discuss our results in the framework of the atomic diffusion theory. Methods. We studied 1314 candidate ACV variables that were selected from the Zwicky Transient Factory catalogue of periodic variables based on light curve characteristics. We investigated these objects using photometric criteria, a colour-magnitude diagram, and spectroscopic data from the LAMOST and Gaia missions to confirm their status as ACV variables. Results. We present a sample of 1232 new ACV variables, including information on distance from the Sun, mass, fractional age on the main sequence, fraction of the radius between the zero-age and terminal-age main sequence, and the equatorial velocity and its ratio to the critical velocity. Conclusions. Our results confirm that the employed selection process is highly efficient for detecting ACV variables. We have identified 38 stars with vequ in excess of 150 km s(-1) (with extreme values up to 260 km s(-1)). This challenges current theories that cannot explain the occurrence of such fast-rotating mCP stars.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Astronomy and Astrophysics

  • ISSN

    0004-6361

  • e-ISSN

    1432-0746

  • Volume of the periodical

    687

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    July 2024

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    1-10

  • UT code for WoS article

    001270377500006

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85198824283