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Magnetic polarons due to spin-length fluctuations in d4 spin-orbit Mott systems

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F25%3A00140141" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/25:00140141 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.111.195125" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.111.195125</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.111.195125" target="_blank" >10.1103/PhysRevB.111.195125</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Magnetic polarons due to spin-length fluctuations in d4 spin-orbit Mott systems

  • Original language description

    Mott insulators based on 4d and 5d transition-metal ions, where spin-orbit interaction plays a key role, can exhibit various forms of unusual magnetism. A particular example is the antiferromagnet Ca2RuO4 containing d4Ru4+ ions. Here the spin-orbit interaction stabilizes the nonmagnetic J=0 singlet ionic ground state, which gets dynamically mixed, via exchange interactions, with low-energy J=1 ionic excitations. Thanks to a sufficient strength of the exchange, these excitations condense and a long-range order emerges. The resulting ordered moments are soft and prone to fluctuations of their effective length. The corresponding amplitude mode appears as a prominent magnetic excitation and complements the conventional magnons involving rotations of the moments. Motivated by this peculiar kind of magnetic order and the specific spectrum of magnetic excitations, we study their influence on the propagation of doped carriers. To this end, we construct a microscopic model including both d4 and d5 degrees of freedom and address the propagation of an injected electron by employing self-consistent Born approximation. We find that the electron shows a combination of both free and a polaronic type of motion, where the mobile carrier strongly interacts with an accompanying cloud of magnetic excitations. Remarkably, in the latter case it is the exotic excitation, the amplitude mode, that is found to dominate over the contribution of magnons. Our soft-spin situation thus largely contrasts with spin polarons widely discussed in the context of doped Heisenberg-type magnets based on rigid spin moments.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10302 - Condensed matter physics (including formerly solid state physics, supercond.)

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physical Review B

  • ISSN

    2469-9950

  • e-ISSN

    2469-9969

  • Volume of the periodical

    111

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    19

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    195125

  • UT code for WoS article

    001495020000003

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105005405107