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Chaos links dendritic calcium to bursting in hippocampal pyramidal cells

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F25%3A00141117" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/25:00141117 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2025.116517" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2025.116517</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2025.116517" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.chaos.2025.116517</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Chaos links dendritic calcium to bursting in hippocampal pyramidal cells

  • Original language description

    We perform a multi-parameter bifurcation analysis of the Pinsky–Rinzel neuron model. Varying input currents to the soma and dendrite allows for the emergence of multiple dynamical regimes, including resting states, periodic cycles, tori, and chaotic states. The existence of tori implies the coexistence of two distinct frequency bands, which may underlie theta–gamma coupling observed in hippocampal activity. Additionally, a comprehensive bifurcation analysis reveals a novel type of chaotic attractor spanning a wide parameter region defined by inward currents to the soma and dendrite of a pyramidal neuron. This attractor facilitates the coexistence of two distinct bursting regimes as responses to the same stimulus. These bursting patterns, both previously observed experimentally in vivo and in vitro, primarily differ in dendritic calcium levels, with one exhibiting significantly elevated calcium concentrations. In this study, we introduce a robust method for identifying the bifurcation boundary of a global attractor associated with bursting behavior. The method is based on a comparative analysis of numerical continuation and grid-based simulations and can be applied analogously to other models. This rigorous approach not only provides a mechanistic explanation for experimentally observed concurrent neuronal responses to identical stimuli but also demonstrates that the Pinsky–Rinzel model, despite simplifying the pyramidal cell into two compartments, effectively captures a wide range of dynamical regimes present in pyramidal cell signaling. Moreover, it highlights the model’s robustness in describing complex neuronal dynamics, including epileptic activity.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10100 - Mathematics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Chaos, Solitons & Fractals

  • ISSN

    0960-0779

  • e-ISSN

    1873-2887

  • Volume of the periodical

    197

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    August

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    18

  • Pages from-to

    1-18

  • UT code for WoS article

    001489002800002

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105004264867