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What Is on the Menu When You Move Far Away? Realised Diet Niche in a Geographic-Range-Expanding Ant-Eating Spider

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14310%2F25%3A00144433" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14310/25:00144433 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00027073:_____/25:N0000059

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jbi.70036" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jbi.70036</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jbi.70036" target="_blank" >10.1111/jbi.70036</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    What Is on the Menu When You Move Far Away? Realised Diet Niche in a Geographic-Range-Expanding Ant-Eating Spider

  • Original language description

    Aim: Diet represents a fundamental dimension in a species' ecological niche, helping to define where it occurs over space. This is especially apparent in diet specialists, which can be restricted by the limited range of resources they are able to use. Specialists are therefore rarely involved in cases of geographic range expansion, although this may occur as exemplified by the myrmecophagous spider Zodarion rubidum Simon, 1914, which spread from southern France to the rest of Europe in a few decades. In this study, we assessed the trophic niche of this specialist predator over its range. Specifically, we investigated its realised diet niche on a broad spatial scale, using dietary metabarcoding on field-collected individuals. Location: Thirty-seven localities throughout Europe and North America. Taxon: Zodarion rubidum Simon, 1914 (Araneae: Zodariidae). Methods: We first compared diet compositions between populations using an ordination method. We then interpolated the phylogenetic diversity of preyed items over space as a measure of diet niche breadth, as well as the probability of being preyed upon by Z. rubidum in the study area for the most consumed prey, using ordinary kriging. Finally, we tested for a spatial trend in diet breadth using a linear model. Results: We found that Z. rubidum remains strictly myrmecophagous over space; its populations have similar diets; and its diet breadth is consistent across the distribution range. Interestingly, Z. rubidum tends to feed more on Myrmicinae (Tetramorium ants) towards north-eastern Europe, suggesting that it has a broader fundamental diet niche than expected. Main Conclusion: Overall, Z. rubidum does not seem to be restricted by its diet specialisation along its geographic range expansion.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA19-09323S" target="_blank" >GA19-09323S: Mimetic complexes and the evolution of inaccurate mimics</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Biogeography

  • ISSN

    0305-0270

  • e-ISSN

    1365-2699

  • Volume of the periodical

    52

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    „e70036“

  • UT code for WoS article

    001547833000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105012897536