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Nonmaximally entangled bases and their application in entanglement purification via swapping

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14330%2F05%3A00013052" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14330/05:00013052 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Nonmaximally entangled bases and their application in entanglement purification via swapping

  • Original language description

    Four basis vectors of the Hilbert space of two qubits have the property that if three of them are product states, then the fourth one has to be a product state as well. We address the following situation: Consider a set of orthogonal vectors, each exhibiting a certain degree of entanglement. What is the bound on entanglement of the rest of the basis vectors to form a complete orthonormal basis? Specifically, we present an orthonormal basis, the Xi basis in the Hilbert space of two qubits, with one product state and three equally entangled states. The maximum of the so available entanglement is quantified. A close-to-optimal protocol is presented for entanglement purification via entanglement swapping of two-qubit states. It is based on a suitably chosen nonmaximally entangled basis and carried out in a single step without any ancillas. A similar application of the Xi basis is examined. In this latter case, all the involved entangled states have different and nonorthogonal Schmidt decom

  • Czech name

    Nemaximálně entanglované báze a jejich aplikace při purifikaci entanglementu přes swapping

  • Czech description

    Důkaz existence ortonormálních bází s elementy, které nejsou maximálně entanglované a jejich použití pro tzv. entanglement purifikaci a swapping.

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    BE - Theoretical physics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA201%2F04%2F1153" target="_blank" >GA201/04/1153: Quantum resources and primitives</a><br>

  • Continuities

    Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2005

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physical Review A

  • ISSN

    1050-2947

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    Vol. 71

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    No. 3

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    "A032331"

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database