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Characterization of the Graphite Pile as a Source of Thermal Neutrons

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14330%2F14%3A00073300" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14330/14:00073300 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/25532219:_____/14:#0000121

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Characterization of the Graphite Pile as a Source of Thermal Neutrons

  • Original language description

    The absorption cross sections of low energy neutrons obey 1/v law for most materials. Therefore, the detection efficiency of a particular detector increase with decreasing neutron energy. Consequently, most of neutron measuring instruments consist of thedetector of thermal neutrons which is located inside of the polyethylene moderator. Development of such instruments requires testing and response calibrations in the field of thermal neutrons. Availability of thermal neutron beams on nuclear reactors islimited and access to them is rather complicated, so it is more convenient to moderate neutrons from the radionuclide neutron sources. Since radionuclide neutron sources are producing fast neutrons it is necessary to use an appropriate moderator material like heavy water or graphite to thermalize neutrons from the source and to avoid thermal neutron capture in the same time.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    O - Miscellaneous

  • CEP classification

    IN - Informatics

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/TA01011383" target="_blank" >TA01011383: Digital spectrometric system of nuclear radiation</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Others

  • Publication year

    2014

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů