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String Abstraction for Model Checking of C Programs

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14330%2F19%3A00107758" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14330/19:00107758 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-030-30923-7_5" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-030-30923-7_5</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30923-7_5" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-3-030-30923-7_5</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    String Abstraction for Model Checking of C Programs

  • Original language description

    Automatic abstraction is a powerful software verification technique. In this paper, we elaborate an abstract domain for C strings, that is, null-terminated arrays of characters. We describe the abstract semantics of basic string operations and prove their soundness with regards to previously established concrete semantics of those operations. In addition to a selection of string functions from the standard C library, we provide semantics for character access and update, enabling automatic lifting of arbitrary string-manipulating code into the domain. The domain we present (called M-String) has two other abstract domains as its parameters: an index (bound) domain and a character domain. Picking different constituent domains allows M-String to be tailored for specific verification tasks, balancing precision against complexity. In addition to describing the domain theoretically, we also provide an executable implementation of the abstract operations. Using a tool which automatically lifts existing programs into the M-String domain along with an explicit-state model checker, we have evaluated the proposed domain experimentally on a few simple but realistic test programs.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10201 - Computer sciences, information science, bioinformathics (hardware development to be 2.2, social aspect to be 5.8)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA18-02177S" target="_blank" >GA18-02177S: Abstraction and Other Techniques in Semi-Symbolic Program Verification</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Model Checking Software

  • ISBN

    9783030309220

  • ISSN

    0302-9743

  • e-ISSN

    1611-3349

  • Number of pages

    20

  • Pages from-to

    74-93

  • Publisher name

    Springer International Publishing

  • Place of publication

    Cham

  • Event location

    Peking

  • Event date

    Jan 1, 2019

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    000876678900005