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Large-scale randomness study of security margins for 100+ cryptographic functions

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216224%3A14330%2F22%3A00126488" target="_blank" >RIV/00216224:14330/22:00126488 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0011267600003283" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0011267600003283</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0011267600003283" target="_blank" >10.5220/0011267600003283</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Large-scale randomness study of security margins for 100+ cryptographic functions

  • Original language description

    The output of cryptographic functions, be it encryption routines or hash functions, should be statistically indistinguishable from a truly random data for an external observer. The property can be partially tested automatically using batteries of statistical tests. However, it is not easy in practice: multiple incompatible test suites exist, with possibly overlapping and correlated tests, making the statistically robust interpretation of results difficult. Additionally, a significant amount of data processing is required to test every separate cryptographic function. Due to these obstacles, no large-scale systematic analysis of the the round-reduced cryptographic functions w.r.t their input mixing capability, which would provide an insight into the behaviour of the whole classes of functions rather than few selected ones, was yet published. We created a framework to consistently run 414 statistical tests and their variants from the commonly used statistical testing batteries (NIST STS, Dieharder, TestU01, and BoolTest). Using the distributed computational cluster providing required significant processing power, we analyzed the output of 109 round-reduced cryptographic functions (hash, lightweight, and block-based encryption functions) in the multiple configurations, scrutinizing the mixing property of each one. As a result, we established the fraction of a function’s rounds with still detectable bias (a.k.a. security margin) when analyzed by randomness statistical tests.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    D - Article in proceedings

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10200 - Computer and information sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Article name in the collection

    Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Security and Cryptography

  • ISBN

    9789897585906

  • ISSN

    2184-7711

  • e-ISSN

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    134-146

  • Publisher name

    Scitepress

  • Place of publication

    Lisbon, Portugal

  • Event location

    Lisbon, Portugal

  • Event date

    Jan 1, 2022

  • Type of event by nationality

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • UT code for WoS article

    000853004900011